Insights & Regulatory Updates
From Likes to Lawsuits: FINRA Flags Compliance Pitfalls in Influencer Marketing and Crypto Promotions
With social media influencers dominating the advertising space and crypto assets all the rage, it's no surprise that financial firms are exploring new ways to reach clients and promote products. However, the recent insights from FINRA’s Advertising Regulatory Conference highlight a cautionary tale for firms rushing to leverage these trendy marketing tactics: proceed with caution, and bring your compliance team along for the ride.
Elizabeth Warren Questions FINRA's Enforcement Decline: Key Considerations for Companies
On August 29, 2024, Senator Elizabeth Warren raised concerns regarding a sharp decline in enforcement actions by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). In a letter to FINRA CEO Robert Cook, Warren questioned whether this drop reflects a deliberate shift in regulatory strategy. The number of enforcement actions last year was the lowest since FINRA’s inception in 2007, and fines have similarly decreased. Warren’s inquiry highlights potential implications for both FINRA’s oversight and the broader regulatory landscape.
Broker-Dealers vs. Unregistered Finders in Capital Raising
Determining whether an intermediary operates as a finder or an unregistered broker-dealer is a nuanced and fact-specific inquiry that can present significant challenges. For unwary entrepreneurs, corporate executives, and equity fund sponsors, the stakes are high; engaging a third party that inadvertently crosses the line into broker-dealer territory can result in serious regulatory repercussions.
Navigating FINRA’s New Residential Supervisory Location (RSL) Rule
In response to the growing trend of remote work since the COVID-19 pandemic, FINRA has introduced a new rule under its supervision framework, allowing firms to designate private residences as Residential Supervisory Locations (RSLs). This significant development provides firms with an opportunity to adapt their supervisory practices to a more flexible work environment while ensuring compliance with FINRA’s stringent supervision requirements. Effective June 1, 2024, FINRA Rule 3110.19 enables firms to treat certain residential locations as non-branch locations, offering relief from the annual inspection requirements that apply to branch offices and Offices of Supervisory Jurisdiction (OSJs).
Massachusetts Investment Advisor Fined for Undisclosed WeChat Communications
In a recent enforcement action, a Massachusetts-based investment advisor has been sanctioned by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) for conducting business communications through an unapproved messaging platform, in violation of recordkeeping rules. The advisor, formerly associated with a major brokerage firm, was found to have used WeChat, a Chinese social media application, to interact with clients without the firm's approval or proper documentation.
FINRA Prevails in Broker’s Post-Jarkesy Challenge to Disciplinary Hearing
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) recently scored a legal victory after a federal judge in Philadelphia dismissed a broker’s challenge to a FINRA disciplinary proceeding, which was based on the U.S. Supreme Court’s Jarkesy decision. This decision provides some relief for both FINRA and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), as they face increased scrutiny following the Supreme Court's ruling on administrative law judges.
FINRA Update on Crypto Asset Activities
On August 14, 2024, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued an important update regarding its ongoing efforts to engage with its members on the subject of crypto asset activities. Referred to as "crypto assets," these are defined by FINRA as assets issued or transferred using distributed ledger or blockchain technology. These assets include virtual currencies, coins, and tokens, which may or may not meet the definition of "securities" under federal securities laws.
Former Broker Fined for Alleged Stock Hype in Client Emails: A Cautionary Tale for Advisors
On August 28, 2024, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) announced the suspension and fining of Richard Joseph Jackson, a former broker, for allegedly engaging in misleading communications with clients regarding stock performance. This case underscores the critical importance of compliance with FINRA’s communication rules, particularly for financial professionals responsible for advising clients.
Top 10 Securities Enforcement Developments of Summer 2024
In this review, we highlight the top 10 securities enforcement developments of summer 2024, offering insights into the latest trends, landmark cases, and strategic shifts that are likely to influence compliance strategies and corporate governance moving forward. Whether you're navigating these issues in-house or advising clients, understanding these developments is essential for staying aligned with the evolving standards of securities law.
Navigating New Risks: Key Insights from FINRA's 2024 Regulatory Oversight Report
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) has recently issued its 2024 Annual Regulatory Oversight Report (the Report). This comprehensive 90-page document underscores evolving regulatory concerns and introduces several new areas of focus. Notably, the Report includes a dedicated section on cryptoasset developments and a detailed examination of market integrity topics, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Market Access Rule.
FINRA Proposes Rules to Implement New Securities Lending and Transparency Engine (SLATE™)
On May 1, 2024, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) proposed a new Rule 6500 Series to implement its Securities Lending and Transparency Engine (SLATE™). The new rule series is mandated by Rule 10c-1a under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), which was adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on October 13, 2023.
Cybersecurity Alert: FINRA Update on CrowdStrike IT Service Disruption
FINRA has issued a cybersecurity alert concerning a recent CrowdStrike service outage that has impacted Microsoft operating systems. This disruption, which began on July 19, 2024, is linked to a software update affecting CrowdStrike’s Falcon software. The Cyber and Analytics Unit (CAU) within FINRA’s Member Supervision program is actively monitoring the situation.
Navigating FINRA’s Updated Policy on Recording Calls and Meetings
FINRA has issued Regulatory Notice 24-10, reminding members of its longstanding policy prohibiting the recording of conversations between FINRA staff and member firm personnel during oversight-related calls or meetings. This policy extends to both audio and video recordings and includes all related technologies. The Notice underscores the continued relevance of this policy amidst technological advancements that facilitate recording and transcription.
Understanding FINRA's Membership Application Program: A Guide to Joining the Broker-Dealer Industry
In the world of securities trading, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) plays a crucial role in maintaining market integrity and protecting investors. One of the key components of this oversight is FINRA’s Membership Application Program (MAP). Here, we delve into what MAP entails, the process firms must go through to gain membership, and the role it plays in safeguarding the industry.
FINRA Provides Update on Member Firms’ Crypto Asset Activities
As part of its regulatory mandate to safeguard investors and uphold market integrity, FINRA is addressing the evolving landscape of crypto asset activities conducted by its member firms. Crypto assets—commonly referred to as digital assets—encompass a range of items issued or transferred using blockchain technology. These include virtual currencies, coins, and tokens, which may or may not qualify as “securities” under federal laws.
Regulatory Notice 24-11: Updated Interpretations of FINRA’s Margin Rule
FINRA has announced an important update to the set of interpretations for its Margin Rule, FINRA Rule 4210. These updated interpretations, now effective, are available on the FINRA website. To help member firms navigate these changes, FINRA has also released a comprehensive guide. This guide includes a text comparison with the previous interpretations, published on October 27, 2021, and provides additional information about the updates.
FINRA’s Landmark Action on Social Media Influencer Programs
In a significant development, FINRA has imposed an $850,000 fine on a financial services firm for violations related to its use of social media influencers. This marks the first enforcement action by FINRA concerning a firm's supervision of social media influencer activities.