Supreme Court's Landmark Ruling in SEC v. Jarkesy: Implications for SEC Enforcement and Administrative Adjudication

On June 27, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a groundbreaking opinion in SEC v. Jarkesy, which fundamentally alters the landscape of securities enforcement and administrative adjudication. The Court’s decision unequivocally declared unconstitutional the SEC’s use of its in-house administrative courts to levy civil penalties in securities fraud cases. This ruling not only challenges the SEC’s procedural practices but also raises profound questions about the authority of federal agencies to seek similar forms of administrative relief.